More on Project Fi Wi-Fi Calling
One of the benefits of being a Project Fi subscriber is the ability to place and receive calls over Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi call is nothing new and Google certainly wasn’t the first with this minute savings feature. But what Google has done with Project Fi is make it seamless – so much so that unless you look at your phone during a call, you may not even know you are using Wi-Fi for that conversation. Even better, if you start a call on Wi-Fi and your signal drops (or you leave the building), your call is handed over to the cellular network so you can keep talking.
I mentioned Wi-Fi calling in my review of Project Fi, which you can read at this link. Earlier this week I also posted an overview of how Open Wi-Fi works on the service which would be a good read too as it is somewhat foundational to this article.
How Does Project Fi Determine When to Place a Call on Wi-Fi
At it’s core, Fi is always looking for Least Cost Routing (LCR). This is a common term used in Unified Communications & Collaboration and what it means is that your Nexus device will always be looking for the lowest cost way to make a solid, reliable call. To do this, a lot of things are taken into consideration. What is the quality of your cellular signal? What is the quality of your Wi-Fi signal? How stable are these connections? Taking all of this into consideration, when you start a call, Fi uses this information to determine which path to use that will meet the least cost criteria but also provide you the best quality of call. So, for example, if both Wi-Fi and Cellular are available but the quality of the wireless connection is spotty, Fi will use the cellular path to make the call.
You may be asking yourself, “Why bother with Wi-Fi calls if the minutes on Project Fi are free?”. That’s a great point but think about it from a call quality perspective, not just a cost perspective. If you are in an area where the cellular coverage is weak at best but you happen to be in a coffee shop with outstanding Wi-Fi, why not leverage that for a call? That’s somewhat how Fi looks at the world of getting your call completed. From the cost perspective, even though the minutes on Fi are free to you, they are not free to Google. Any time they can off load a call to free Wi-Fi, it benefits them but ultimately us as users as well as it allows Google to keep costs low and thus our monthly subscriptions low.